A process that involves the insertion of fluid into the anus rectum, enema has for real been around for many years. The enema management process has been used to cleanse the colon and lower intestines to remove build up of fecal matter and toxins.
Although there are varied reasons why colon cleansing is performed, the most common is to stimulate bowel movements. Usually, the whole policy takes from everywhere between 30 minutes to a few hours.
It is ordinarily done for the following reasons:
o Treatment of constipation
o Colon cleansing
o Preparation for bowel surgery
o Deliver medication via the rectal membranes
o Alleviate inflammation of the bowel
o Remove immoderate ammonia or potassium
To administer an enema, supervene these easy steps:
Before the procedure:
1. Ensure privacy by windup the drape or the door.
2. Ask the outpatient to empty their bowel and/or bladder.
3. Ask the outpatient to remove their clothing.
4. Position a pad, preferably waterproof, under the hips of the outpatient to prevent the bedding from becoming wet.
5. Place toilet paper and bedpan within arm's distance for easy access
6. Discuss with the outpatient the point of breathing to relax their whole body, it will make it much more comfortable.
7. Ask the outpatient to hold their bowel for at least 5-15 minutes after the policy for the enema to work.
8. Check the label of your enema solution ensuring that you have the right dosage and strength.
9. Wash your hands and use gloves at all times while the procedure.
Beginning the procedure:
1. Ask the outpatient to lie down on their left side with the knees bent
2. Slowly lift the buttocks until the rectum is seen
3. Insert the lubricated enema catheter tip into the rectal opening, positioning it towards the navel
4. Ask the outpatient of any cramping or discomfort. If yes, then sacrifice the flow and ask the outpatient to breathe deeply and relax.
After the Procedure:
1. Stay with the outpatient and ask if they need any assistance in getting to the toilet.
2. Instruct the outpatient to lie still and relax.
3. Ask if they want help or prefer privacy.
4. Wash hands after policy as well as re-usable items.
5. Take note of the enema results.
Enema management Precautions
If you will be undergoing an enema procedure, you should be aware of the inherent dangers:
o Frequent enemas could lead to bowel irritation, muscle tone loss and fluid overload.
o Should be administered with caution to patients who suffer from arrhythmias or myocardial infarction.
o Should Not be administered to patients whose abdominal pain has yet to be diagnosed.
o Should Not be administered to patients who have rectal tissue prolapse or rectal bleeding.
o If administered improperly, enema could lead to imbalance in electrolytes that could supervene to internal hemorrhage.
With all this in mind, I hope you have made sure that you've got everything under control, so you can give person a good enema experience.
Prolapse Surgery:Enema supervision - How to Give an Enema
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